Nov 21, 2024  
2024-2025 Graduate Catalog 
    
2024-2025 Graduate Catalog

Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) In Sport Management


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Students should consult the General Regulations section of the Graduate Catalog for additional information regarding Graduate School admission requirements, transfer credit, and other critical policies and procedures.

Purpose


The Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in Sport Management is a terminal degree focusing on student comprehension and interpretation of contemporary, theoretical and applied studies within the field of Sport Management. The mission of the program is to prepare the graduate with a broad range of sport management-related positions to include, but not limited to higher education, research, professional or amateur athletics, and professional sport industry.

Expected Program Outcomes


The program aims to provide a comprehensive curriculum with an area of specialization to prepare a sport manager practitioner or academician to:

  1. Demonstrate the ability to conduct research related to the sport industry.
  2. Analyze, evaluate, and implement solutions to complex sport issues, to prepare innovators and leaders in the field of sport management.
  3. Support the dissemination of scholarly and practical research and knowledge in the behavioral sciences.
  4. Demonstrate teaching and research skills needed for success in professional sport management roles.

Expected Student Outcomes


Upon successful completion of the Ph.D. in Sport Management the graduate will be able to:

  1. Demonstrate advanced knowledge of core and specialized content knowledge;
  2. Identify essential teaching strategies necessary for success in the sport management education environment;
  3. Demonstrate proficiency in communicating sport issues, while applying appropriate theoretical framework;
  4. Effectively interpret sport management research;
  5. Students will analyze and apply sport management principles, approaches and rationales to current sport management cases;
  6. Students will organize and plan programs of service designed to meet local, state, regional, national and/or international needs;
  7. Prepare research within the field of sport management for publication and research.

Admissions


The applicant must submit an application to the Troy University Graduate School. No prerequisites will be required for admission other than the applicant must have attained a Master’s degree from a regionally accredited institution of higher education. In order to be given full consideration, all requested materials must be received by the deadlines listed below:

Application Deadlines (Preferred Application Dates):
Fall Admission for U.S. citizens: June 1
Fall Admission for non U.S. citizens: April 1
Spring Admission for U.S. citizens: October 1
Spring Admission for non U.S. citizens: September 1

Admission Examination Requirements


  1. TOEFL scores are required for all international students; this requirement is waived if the student has earned a bachelor’s or master’s degree from a regionally accredited U.S. institution. Students scoring 70 or higher on the Internet-based TOEFL Test, 193 or higher on the Computer-based Test, and a 523 or higher on the Paper-based TOEFL Test will be given full consideration for admission into the Doctoral Program.
  2. Official scores from nationally standardized aptitude examinations, such as the Graduate Record Examination (GRE), General Management Admissions Test (GMAT), or Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) are NOT required for admissions consideration; however, official scores may be submitted at the time of application by those students who feel the results of their examinations will enhance their admissions application.
  3. The applicant must submit the following materials to the Troy University Graduate School:
    1. Troy University Graduate School Application Form
    2. One official transcript per each institution of higher education ever attended.
    3. Provide a list of three references including their name, title, affiliation, and contact information.
    4. Statement of Intent.
      1. Include details of your rationale for pursuing a Ph.D. in Sport Management.
      2. Include details regarding your career and research interests.
      3. Identify 2-3 TROY Sport Management doctoral faculty members that you are interested in working with. A list of doctoral directive faculty members and their curriculum vitae indicating their research areas may be viewed at https://troy.edu/hstm.
    5. Writing Sample
      The goal of the writing sample is to measure the applicant’s ability to write clearly and succinctly in an academic fashion. The writing sample will assist the Doctoral Admissions Committee in evaluating the applicant’s research, writing, analytical and problem-solving skills. The writing sample may include a thesis completed by the student or a significant research paper, preferably written at the graduate level, and solely by the applicant. The Doctoral Admissions Committee will evaluate the writing sample based on the following criteria: 1) Writing Development and Critical Thinking - ability to articulate the primary concept and inform the reader of its focus; 2) Organization and Structure - development of the topic to include fluid transitions; 3) Paragraph Development - use of transitions and language within each paragraph.; and 4) Mechanics - appropriate spelling, grammar, and punctuation. NOTE: The writing sample could also include accepted or published research that the applicant has been sole or co-author of a research project. The applicant must submit a pdf of the paper or a link as proof of publication.
    6. Resume or Curriculum Vitae

Doctoral Admissions Committee


The Doctoral Admissions Committee will be composed of all Sport Management faculty members with doctoral directive status. Once all of the application information has been received from the Graduate School, the Sport Management Doctoral Admissions Committee will review all eligible applicants. After the committee considers all aspects of the admission process, it will make a recommendation regarding an applicant’s admission into the Ph.D. in Sport Management Program. After a decision has been made, applicants will be notified of their status.

Doctoral Teaching Assistantships


Students who apply for the Doctor of Philosophy in Sport Management program may apply for a doctoral teaching assistantship. All Doctoral directive status faculty members will vote on the DTA applicants. Consult the Coordinator of the Ph.D. in Sport Management Program for more details.

Transfer of Credit


The Ph.D. degree in Sport Management at Troy University requires a minimum of 90 credits beyond a baccalaureate degree. In order to satisfy the 90 credits past a baccalaureate degree, no more than 30 credits of a Master’s or juris doctorate (J.D.) degree from another regionally accredited institution of higher education will be recognized. As such, the student must complete a minimum of 60 credit hours in the Sport Management doctoral program at Troy University.

Conditions for Transfer Credit from another Sport Management doctoral program:


  1. Students must complete the admissions application packet as described previously.
  2. A maximum of 16 credits from another Sport Management doctoral program will be allowed to transfer to the Troy University Sport Management doctoral program.
  3. All transfer courses must be comparable to Troy University’s graduate courses and must be approved by the admissions committee.

Entrance into the Program


All students accepted into the Ph.D. in Sport Management program are required to complete a new student virtual orientation via Canvas. Once accepted into the program, students are assigned a coursework advisor that assist with course sections and program related questions until a Dissertation Committee Chair has been identified. It is the students’ responsibility to select a Dissertation Committee Chair within 5 terms of starting the program. The Dissertation Committee Chair assumes the role of academic advisor, Chair Comprehensive Examination and Dissertation Committees. Students and their Dissertation Committee Chairs are responsible for organizing the Comprehensive Examinations as well as the dissertation proposal and defense dates.

Time to Complete Degree


Consistent with other terminal degree programs at TROY, the Sport Management doctoral student will have a maximum time for degree completion of eight years, inclusive of completing dissertation requirements. However, it is important to note that a full-time student (i.e., taking 6 credits per term) may be able to complete coursework in two (2) years. Additionally, dissertation may require 1-2 years to fully complete. As a result, students can finish the program in as little as three (3 years).

Doctoral Student Evaluation


At least once per academic year all faculty with doctoral directive status and graduate faculty teaching in the doctoral program will meet to discuss and evaluate the progress of all doctoral students in the program. This evaluation is designed to assist the doctoral student in successfully completing the program on a timely basis. The results of the evaluations will be distributed to the students by the coordinator of the doctoral program in a timely manner.

Comprehensive Examinations


Sport Management doctoral students are required to successfully complete a written and oral comprehensive examination. The Comprehensive Examination is composed of the qualifying paper and oral defense (research presentation). Qualifying papers are expected to be of near publishable quality-that is, of sufficient quality that they might reasonably be submitted to a peer-reviewed journal or conference. The comprehensive exam aims to allow the doctoral candidate to demonstrate mastery in integrating information from diverse sources, critically evaluate research findings, and synthesize knowledge across various subfields. The doctoral student will be provided an opportunity to demonstrate effective research skills, such as literature review, data analysis, and the ability to situate one’s research within existing knowledge.

Timeframe for the Comprehensive Examination


The comprehensive exam is recommended to be taken in the last term of class enrollment but not any later than the end of three subsequent terms, unless extenuating circumstances arise and approved by the committee chair. For example, should students complete their final classwork during term 2, they may elect to take the comprehensive exam in term 2 but no later than the end of term 5 unless extenuating circumstances arise.

Applying for the Comprehensive Examination


tudents are required to notify their Dissertation Committee Chair about their plan to complete the Comprehensive Exam. The Dissertation Chair and the student will work collaboratively to determine an approval for the comprehensive exam process. The coordination of submission dates for the qualifying papers and oral examinations is the responsibility of both the student and their Dissertation Committee Chair. Meanwhile, the Dissertation Committee members are given at least two weeks to review the qualifying paper.

Preparing for the Comprehensive Examination


The comprehensive examination involves a collaborative effect between the student and the Dissertation Committee Chair, along with the participation of two other members selected from the comprehensive exam committee. It is necessary that at least two individuals, including the Dissertation Committee Chair, are affiliated with the School of Hospitality, Sport, and Tourism Management, while one member holding full-time Graduate Faculty status may be chosen from a related academic discipline. The qualifying papers will center on a subject and topic determined through collaboration between the Dissertation Committee Chair and the student. Students are required to submit research that is “ready for submission” as the qualifying papers. These papers may originate from a seminar or previous work. Depending on the target outlet and recommendations from the Comprehensive Exam Committee, the qualifying papers will likely include the following elements but may be subject to modifications:

  • Title
  • Abstract
  • Key Words
  • Introduction
  • Theoretical framework
  • Literature review
  • Research question/design/methodological section
  • Analysis or findings
  • Conclusions
  • References

Contact by the student with other committee members is recommended. The coordination of submission dates for the qualifying papers is the responsibility of both the student and their Dissertation Committee Chair.

Taking the Comprehensive Examination


The Dissertation Committee Chair will oversee the administration of the comprehensive exam including the submission dates for qualifying papers and scheduling the oral examination. The Dissertation Committee members are given at least two weeks to review the qualifying papers.

Written Examination


Qualifying papers must be prepared according to the style requirements of a specific peer-reviewed journal the student and Comprehensive Exam Committee agree upon. Students will be assessed in their academic writing skills, including organizing ideas, constructing arguments, citing relevant literature, data analysis, and the ability to situate one’s research within existing knowledge. The qualifying paper may be based on a term paper previously submitted for a graduate course (e.g., a seminar or previous work, and with the assistance of the comprehensive examination committee members) at Troy University, provided the course’s instructor approves.

Oral Examination


The student should prepare a 30-minute presentation reviewing their qualifying paper. The members of the Comprehensive Examination Committee should have reviewed and contemplated the qualifying paper in advance. Since the meeting lasts up to two hours, there will be sufficient time for questions and discussions during the research presentation. The student should expect to be examined in depth on subject matter directly and tangentially related to all aspects of the qualifying paper submitted. The questioning is not limited to the qualifying paper but may extend to areas that intersect with the chosen topic.

Evaluating the Comprehensive Examination


The written examination will be read and evaluated by all members of the student’s comprehensive exam committee. Generally, after the written examination the comprehensive exam committee will meet with the student for an oral component of the exam. NOTE: The comprehensive exam process will be scored by at least three members of the committee. Except for allowed substitutions, all members of the examination committee must be present with the student at the oral part. Performance on both the written and oral components of the exam must be acceptable to the comprehensive examination committee. At this time, the examination committee is responsible for deciding whether the student is qualified to be admitted to doctoral candidacy. After completing the written and oral examination, the committee will score the exam in the following manner:

Pass with Distinction: All of the committee members agree that the student responded to all parts of the examination in an outstanding manner.

Pass: The majority of the committee members agree student responded to the majority parts of the examination in an acceptable manner. However, in case of a tie, either the Dean or Associate Dean of the College of Health and Human Services will asked to read and evaluate the exam.

Fail Retake Permitted: At least three of the committee members agree that the student failed to respond in an acceptable manner to more than one of the sections asked and this is the first time the exam has been taken. Under such circumstances, the exam cannot be retaken until the next semester. The student will be required to be enrolled in at least one credit hour for the semester the exam will be taken for the second time. The student will not be allowed to propose a doctoral dissertation until the exam is passed. Additionally, if the committee members agree that the student failed to respond in an acceptable manner in the second exam, the student’s program will be terminated. Retaking the comprehensive final will be permitted only once.

Fail: All of the committee members agree that the student failed to respond in an acceptable manner to more than one of the parts asked, no retake will be permitted, and the student’s program is terminated.

Reporting Results of the Comprehensive Doctoral Examination


  1. Only after the Committee reaches a decision on the results of the Comprehensive Exam should students be notified. Typically this should occur within about three weeks of the examination date.
  2. The comprehensive examination committee chair will be responsible for notifying students of the examination results in a timely manner. Other Committee members should treat all exam information in the strictest confidence.
  3. After a student successfully completes the written and oral components of the comprehensive examination, the comprehensive examination committee chair will be responsible for notifying the Troy University Dean of the Graduate School.

Admission to Doctoral Candidacy


Students seeking to enter Doctoral Candidacy must have:

  1. Completed all coursework with a GPA of 3.0 or higher; and
  2. Passed the comprehensive exams

Dissertation Proposal


The members of the Dissertation Committee should be appointed as soon as possible after the student has begun doctoral work, and in general, no later than the end of five terms into the program. The proposal is a document that formally presents the student’s written description of the projected doctoral dissertation. The dissertation committee is responsible for reviewing the proposal to determine the feasibility of the project. The committee’s approval endorses the research plan and indicates the committee supports initiating or continuing the dissertation project.

Doctoral Dissertation Committee


When the dissertation has been approved by all members of the Dissertation committee, the student with the approval of the Dissertation chair will determine the date, time, and site of the oral Dissertation defense. All members of the defense committee must receive a copy of the candidate’s dissertation at least two weeks prior to the scheduled defense. If the student does not pass the oral dissertation defense, a subsequent oral defense may be scheduled at the discretion of the Dissertation chair. Only after the student has successfully defended the dissertation will the members of the dissertation committee sign the Dissertation Acceptance Page(s). The oral Dissertation defense must occur at least four weeks before the intended date of graduation/commencement.

Writing the Dissertation


The dissertation proposal indicates the student’s commitment to the dissertation advisory committee to complete the proposed project in a reasonable timeframe, generally a year or more. The most recent edition of the American Psychological Association (APA) will be the only writing style accepted in writing the dissertation. Additionally, a 12 point font Times New Roman font should be used consistently throughout the document. The student is encouraged to review the dissertation guidelines on the Troy University Graduate school website for further information.

The drafts of the dissertation will only be reviewed by all members of the dissertation committee. Feedback and suggestions from the dissertation committee members should be incorporated until the draft is considered acceptable by all members of the committee. The student should anticipate review by the dissertation committee and the incorporation of feedback to consume approximately two to three weeks.

Students must be continuously enrolled for a minimum of 1 credit hour in Dissertation (SM 8860) per term during and including the semester in which they successfully defend their dissertation. Dissertation credit hours may exceed but may not be less than the minimum of 18 term hours. For example, if students attain 18 dissertation credits but do not successfully defend their dissertation, they will be required to enroll in at least one credit hour of in Dissertation (SM 8860) until they successfully defend their dissertation. If a student fails to maintain the continuous enrollment requirement he or she may be required to undergo re-admittance into the Ph.D. program.

Dissertation Defense


The defense provides the candidate with an opportunity to address the components of the dissertation such as the introduction, importance of the study, methodology, results, and discussion/conclusion. The work must be of publishable quality using the Graduate School’s format requirements. To complete their degree, each doctoral candidate is required to prepare, present, and orally defend a dissertation that shows independent investigation. Upon completion of the dissertation, the student must successfully complete an oral defense pertaining to the dissertation research.

When the dissertation has been approved by all members of the Dissertation committee, the student with the approval of the Dissertation chair will determine the date, time, and site of the oral Dissertation defense. All members of the defense committee must receive a copy of the candidate’s dissertation at least two weeks prior to the scheduled defense. If the student does not pass the oral dissertation defense, a subsequent oral defense may be scheduled at the discretion of the Dissertation chair. Only after the student has successfully defended the dissertation will the members of the dissertation committee sign the Dissertation Acceptance Page(s). The dissertation chair will notify the Dean of the Graduate School at least one week in advance of the scheduled oral Dissertation defense. The oral Dissertation defense must occur at least four weeks before the intended date of graduation/commencement. Due to distance constraints, if the student cannot physically be on the Troy campus for the dissertation defense, the student is responsible to arrange technology such as Skype, WebEx or Jigsaw, per the dissertation committee approval, for the dissertation defense.

After Dissertation Defense


Dissertations must be written in English and must be acceptable in form and content to present to the Dissertation Committee and to the Graduate School. The work must be of publishable quality and must be in a form suitable for publication, using the Graduate Schools’ format requirements. The Dissertation must be reviewed by the Graduate School for adherence to Dissertation formatting requirements (Appendix C in the Dissertation Guidelines). The student must submit a flawless copy to the Graduate School (Adams Administration Building, Room 231, Troy campus) for format review. The appropriate number of “Dissertation Acceptance Pages” and “Human and Animal Review Forms” with appropriate original signatures should be submitted along with Dissertation. The last date a fully approved Dissertation may be submitted to the Dean of the Graduate School is three (3) full weeks prior to the date of graduation. THIS DEADLINE IS NOT NEGOTIABLE. The student is responsible for checking the University academic calendar for relevant deadlines for commencement for the semester in which he or she plans to graduate (troy.edu/records/graduation/graduationinformation.html).

Plagiarism


The awarding of a university degree attests that an individual has demonstrated mastery of a significant body of knowledge and skills of substantive value to society. Any type of dishonesty in securing those credentials therefore invites serious sanctions, up to and including suspension and expulsion (see Standard of Conduct in each TROY Catalog). Examples of dishonesty include actual or attempted cheating, plagiarism*, or knowingly furnishing false information to any university employee.

*Plagiarism is defined as submitting anything for credit in one course that has already been submitted for credit in another course, or copying any part of someone else’s intellectual work - their ideas and/or words - published or unpublished, including that of other students, and portraying it as one’s own. Proper quoting, using strict APA formatting, is required.

Plagiarism is a very serious offense that Troy University does not tolerate. Evidence of plagiarism may prevent granting of a degree.

Academic Suspension


Graduate students may earn no more than six term hours of grades below ”B”. Students who earn more than six term hours of ”C” grades or below are automatically academically suspended from the University for a period of one calendar year, at which time the student may petition the Dean of the Graduate School for readmission.

Conditionally admitted students who do not attain a 3.0 grade point average (4.0 scale) at the completion of six term hours will be academically suspended from the University for a period of one calendar year at which time the student may petition the Dean of the Graduate School for readmission.

Students who are academically suspended are prohibited from attending the Graduate School or any academic level of the University for a period of one calendar year. Any courses taken at another university during the time of academic suspension will not be accepted for credit.

Further information may be found in the Troy University Catalog.

Readmission


For any student seeking readmission into the program, he or she must meet all degree requirements current at the time of readmission. Further information regarding readmission procedures may be found in the Troy University Catalog.

Doctoral Program Completion Requirements


All students will be required to take and achieve a minimum grade of “B” in each of the following doctoral core classes:

Research and Statistics Requirements (15 sh)


All students will be required to take and achieve a minimum gradeof “B” in each of the following research and statistics courses:

Cognate Area Requirements (12-18 sh)


Ph.D. Sport Management students may choose a traditional cognate area or a Business Cognate area:

  1. Traditional Cognate Area (12 sh): This option allows doctoral students an opportunity to identify 12 hours of courses to further their expertise. With the approval of the major advisor, students have an option to complete 6000 level courses or higher from varied discipline offerings.
  2. Business Cognate Area (18 sh): This option allows doctoral students an opportunity to identify 18 hours of courses to further their expertise within a focused area of Business. With the approval of the major advisor, students have an option to complete 6000 level courses in the following areas: BUS, FIN, HRM, QM, ECO, MGT, MKT, and /or MSM.

Traditional Cognate Area Requirements (12 sh)


The cognate area represents the area of specialization that the student wishes to pursue. In consultation and with approval of the major advisor, the student will select four graduate level classes to fulfill the 12 credit cognate area requirement. Cognate areas may include, but are not limited to, Sport Organization Behavior/Theory,  Sport Marketing, Sport Finance, Legal Aspects of Sport, Athletic Administration, Sport Communication, or Sport Tourism.

Business Cognate Area Requirements (18 sh)


The business cognate area represents a business area of specialization that the students wishes to pursue. In consultation with the approval of the major advisor, students have an option to complete 6000 level courses in the following areas: BUS, FIN, HRM, QM, ECO, MGT, MKT, and/or MSM.

*Students choosing the business cognate area requirement will only enroll in 12 hours of dissertation requirements.

Comprehensive Examination (0 sh)


Dissertation Requirements (12-18 sh)


Dissertation Requirements for Traditional Cognate Area (18 sh)

Dissertation Requirements for Business Cognate Area (12 sh)

Total Hours: 60 semester hours


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